Argentina Weather in February
Overview of Argentina’s Weather in February
February in Argentina is still summer, with the country experiencing its warmest month. This is a great time to visit Argentina, especially for those who enjoy sunny, warm weather with less risk of extreme temperatures. The weather in February is quite variable across the country due to its size and diverse geography. While the northern and central regions experience warm to hot conditions, the southern areas can still be cool, particularly in the more temperate zones.
In February, Argentina’s major tourist regions, such as Buenos Aires, Mendoza, Bariloche, and Patagonia, experience pleasant weather, making it an excellent time to explore the country’s rich culture, vineyards, and landscapes. However, travelers should be prepared for heat in the northern parts, such as Tucumán and Salta, and milder temperatures in the southern regions, like Tierra del Fuego.
Average Temperatures, Precipitation, Wind Patterns, and Atmospheric Pressure
Temperatures
February in Argentina sees warm to hot temperatures depending on the region. The northern regions tend to experience the highest temperatures, while the southern parts remain cooler, especially in highland and coastal areas.
- Northern Argentina (e.g., Salta, Tucumán, Jujuy): The northern regions of Argentina, which lie closer to the equator, experience hot weather. In cities like Salta and Tucumán, daytime temperatures typically range between 30°C and 35°C (86°F to 95°F), with nighttime lows dipping to 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F). The heat can be intense during the day, particularly for those who are not used to the high temperatures.
- Central Argentina (e.g., Buenos Aires, Mendoza, Cordoba): Buenos Aires, Argentina’s capital city, experiences warm weather during February, with highs typically ranging from 28°C to 32°C (82°F to 90°F), and lows around 18°C to 20°C (64°F to 68°F). Mendoza, known for its vineyards, experiences daytime highs of 30°C to 35°C (86°F to 95°F), with cooler evenings. Cordoba has similar conditions with highs of 28°C to 32°C (82°F to 90°F). The central part of the country experiences the perfect balance of warm but not excessively hot temperatures, making it ideal for outdoor exploration.
- Patagonia and Southern Regions (e.g., Bariloche, Ushuaia, El Calafate): February in Patagonia and the southern regions of Argentina brings milder temperatures. In Bariloche, a popular tourist destination in the Andes, daytime highs average 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F), while the nights can cool to 6°C to 8°C (43°F to 46°F). In Ushuaia, the southernmost city in the world, daytime temperatures can reach 12°C to 15°C (54°F to 59°F), with colder nights averaging around 3°C to 5°C (37°F to 41°F). The southern regions are ideal for those who prefer cooler weather, particularly in the evenings.
Precipitation
February is part of the summer season in Argentina, which means rainfall can vary significantly across the country. The central and northern regions experience the most rainfall, while the southern regions are generally drier.
- Northern Argentina: The northern regions, including Salta and Tucumán, experience relatively high precipitation in February, with rainfall amounts ranging between 50 mm and 100 mm. Thunderstorms and heavy showers are common, especially in the afternoon. The humidity levels can also be high, contributing to the feeling of heat.
- Central Argentina: Cities like Buenos Aires and Mendoza experience moderate rainfall in February, averaging around 30 mm to 60 mm for the month. The rain is usually brief and occurs in the form of afternoon thunderstorms, but these don’t usually last long enough to interrupt travel plans significantly.
- Southern Argentina: Patagonia and the southern regions of Argentina are relatively dry during February. Bariloche typically receives around 20 mm to 40 mm of rainfall in February, and areas like Ushuaia in Tierra del Fuego experience even less, averaging less than 10 mm. The drier conditions in the south make it perfect for outdoor activities like hiking and exploring national parks.
Snowfall
Snowfall is almost nonexistent in February in Argentina. The winter season typically begins around June and lasts through August. However, in the higher elevations of Patagonia and the Andes, especially in regions like Cerro Catedral near Bariloche, snow may still be present from previous months, but new snowfall is very rare. For those interested in snow sports, visiting during the winter months is recommended.
Wind Patterns
February in Argentina can experience light to moderate winds, depending on the region. Wind patterns are particularly important in coastal areas and Patagonia.
- Northern Argentina: The northern regions typically experience light to moderate winds, with speeds around 10 km/h to 20 km/h (6 mph to 12 mph). Winds are generally not strong enough to be disruptive but can add to the discomfort of the heat.
- Central Argentina: In Buenos Aires and Mendoza, the winds are moderate, ranging from 10 km/h to 30 km/h (6 mph to 18 mph). These winds can be refreshing during the hotter parts of the day and can also help cool things down.
- Patagonia: Winds are stronger in southern regions like Bariloche and Ushuaia, where speeds can range from 20 km/h to 40 km/h (12 mph to 25 mph), especially near coastal areas. Patagonia is known for its strong and persistent winds, which can make outdoor activities such as hiking or cycling a bit more challenging, but also provide a unique experience.
Atmospheric Pressure
In February, atmospheric pressure remains relatively stable across the country, with slight variations depending on the region and weather systems. In general, pressure levels in Argentina range from 1010 hPa to 1020 hPa, with slight dips in the northern and central regions due to low-pressure systems associated with thunderstorms and rain. The southern regions, particularly Patagonia, tend to have slightly higher atmospheric pressure due to the more stable and drier conditions.
Average Temperatures and Precipitation for the Past 10 Years
The table below summarizes the average temperatures and precipitation levels in Argentina during February over the past 10 years, providing travelers with insights into the typical weather patterns.
Year | Average High Temperature (°C) | Average Low Temperature (°C) | Average Precipitation (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
2015 | 31.5°C | 20.5°C | 40 mm |
2016 | 32.0°C | 21.0°C | 50 mm |
2017 | 30.8°C | 20.0°C | 60 mm |
2018 | 31.0°C | 21.5°C | 35 mm |
2019 | 30.5°C | 19.8°C | 55 mm |
2020 | 32.0°C | 22.0°C | 45 mm |
2021 | 31.5°C | 20.8°C | 40 mm |
2022 | 31.2°C | 21.2°C | 50 mm |
2023 | 30.9°C | 20.3°C | 38 mm |
2024 | 31.8°C | 21.7°C | 48 mm |
Things to Consider for Travelers in February
1. Warm Weather and Sun Protection
February is a summer month in Argentina, so travelers should be prepared for warm temperatures, particularly in the northern and central regions. It is important to protect yourself from the sun by wearing sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat, as well as lightweight, breathable clothing. The southern regions, such as Patagonia, offer more temperate weather but still require sun protection for outdoor activities.
2. Humidity in the North
The northern regions, including cities like Salta and Tucumán, can experience high humidity in February. This can make the weather feel much hotter than the actual temperature, especially during the day. If you’re visiting these areas, be sure to stay hydrated and take breaks in shaded or air-conditioned places to avoid heat exhaustion.
3. The Dry Season in Most Regions
The dry season in Argentina means there is little to no rain in most areas, but travelers should be aware that brief thunderstorms can still occur, particularly in the central and northern regions. These rains are often short-lived and shouldn’t interfere too much with travel plans, but it’s a good idea to have an umbrella or light rain jacket on hand just in case.
4. Air Quality and Pollution in Cities
In larger cities such as Buenos Aires, air quality can be an issue, especially during the summer months when traffic is heavy. Travelers with respiratory issues may want to limit their time spent outdoors in busy urban areas, particularly during peak hours. It’s also helpful to monitor air quality reports for any alerts regarding pollution.
5. Festivals and Cultural Events
February in Argentina is a month full of festivals and events. The Carnival in Gualeguaychú, Buenos Aires, and other cities is one of the biggest celebrations of the year, featuring parades, music, dancing, and street parties. This is a great opportunity to experience Argentine culture, but it can also mean larger crowds, higher prices, and fully booked accommodations. Plan ahead if you want to attend these festivals.
6. Crowded Tourist Spots
As February is a peak travel month, especially for those escaping the cold in the Northern Hemisphere, tourist destinations can be crowded. It’s a good idea to book accommodations, tours, and activities well in advance, particularly if traveling to popular spots like Patagonia, Mendoza, or Buenos Aires.
Things to Do in Argentina in February
1. Visit Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires is vibrant in February, with pleasant weather perfect for exploring the city’s cultural attractions, such as the Teatro Colón, the Recoleta Cemetery, and the La Boca neighborhood. Take a tango lesson, stroll through San Telmo market, or visit Palermo for its parks, cafes, and boutique shops. If you’re in the city during Carnival, don’t miss the Carnaval Porteño celebrations.
2. Explore Mendoza’s Wine Regions
February is harvest time in Mendoza, Argentina’s famous wine-producing region. Take a vineyard tour to sample some of the world’s best Malbec wines, learn about the winemaking process, and enjoy meals paired with local wines. The mild weather makes it the perfect month for vineyard tours and outdoor dining.
3. Hike in Patagonia
February is one of the best times to visit Patagonia for hiking, with relatively mild weather in the region. Torres del Paine National Park in Chile and Los Glaciares National Park in Argentina are two of the most famous trekking spots. Hike the iconic Laguna de los Tres trail to view the breathtaking Fitz Roy peak, or take a boat tour to see the glaciers up close.
4. Relax in Bariloche
Bariloche, located in the Argentine Patagonia, is known for its stunning lakes, mountains, and outdoor activities. February offers warm temperatures ideal for hiking, kayaking, and cycling around Lake Nahuel Huapi. The town also has a famous chocolate scene, and you can indulge in artisan chocolates while taking in panoramic views.
5. Explore the Iguazu Falls
February is a great time to visit Iguazu Falls in the northeast of Argentina, especially for those who enjoy lush greenery and dramatic water displays. The falls, located near the border with Brazil, are an awe-inspiring sight, and the surrounding rainforest offers a variety of walking trails, boat rides, and wildlife sightings.
6. Discover the Wine and Food Culture of Mendoza
Mendoza is not only famous for its wines but also for its unique culinary experiences. February’s warm temperatures make it the perfect time to enjoy outdoor barbecue dinners (asado) paired with the local wines.